Spin Boldak/Afghanistan, Jan 4: Hundreds of Pakistani nationals remain stranded in Afghanistan nearly three months after land crossings were shut on October 12 following deadly border clashes that killed more than 70 people, disrupting travel, education, and trade.
Pakistani students studying in Afghan universities are among the worst affected. Many planned to return home for winter holidays but face unaffordable airfares and unsafe illegal routes. Student groups estimate 500–600 Pakistani students are stranded in Nangarhar province alone, with concerns growing over visas, housing, and rising living costs.
The closure has also trapped families who crossed into Afghanistan for short visits and are now unable to return as winter sets in, forcing them to depend on relatives while facing prolonged uncertainty.
Pakistan and Afghanistan share a 2,600km border, the Durand Line, which divides Pashtun communities with deep social and economic ties. Islamabad accuses the Afghan Taliban of sheltering militants — a charge Kabul denies. Diplomatic efforts have failed to resolve the standoff, and both sides warn tensions could flare again.
Pakistan’s Foreign Ministry says nearly 1,200 citizens, including 549 students, have sought assistance from its Kabul embassy. Only just over 300 people have returned by air so far, and no timeline has been announced for reopening land crossings.
The shutdown has also paralysed cross-border trade, leaving truck drivers and traders without income. Border communities warn of lasting economic damage if the closure continues, as stranded residents wait for a breakthrough to return home.
